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Carlos Monsiváis
Carlos Monsiváis Aceves (May 4, 1938 – June 19, 2010) was a Mexican writer, critic, political activist, and journalist. He also wrote political opinion columns in leading newspapers within the country's progressive sectors. His generation of writers includes Elena Poniatowska, José Emilio Pacheco, and Carlos Fuentes.〔〔 Monsiváis won more than 33 awards, including the 1986 Jorge Cuesta Prize (named after a fellow writer about whom he wrote a book),〔 the 1989 Mazatlán Prize, and the 1996 Xavier Villaurrutia Award.〔 Considered a leading intellectual of his time, Monsiváis documented contemporary Mexican themes, values, class struggles, and societal change in his essays, books and opinion pieces.〔〔〔〔 He was a staunch critic of the long-ruling Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI), leaned towards the left-wing, and was ubiquitous in disseminating his views on radio and television. As a founding member of "Gatos Olvidados", Monsiváis wanted his and other "forgotten cats" to be provided for beyond his lifetime.〔〔
==Early life and education==
Carlos Monsiváis Aceves was born in Mexico City on May 4, 1938.〔〔〔〔 He studied economics and philosophy at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM).〔 As a student, Monsiváis was involved with protests that reestablished Mexican democracy.〔 From 1956 to 1958, he worked at Medio Siglo ("Half Century") magazine and "Estaciones" ("Seasons") from 1957 to 1959.〔 From 1956 to 1958, he worked as an editor at ''Medio Siglo'', and at ''Estaciones'' from 1957 to 1959.〔
His writings, some of which are written with an ironic undertone, show a deep understanding of the origin and development of Mexican popular culture.〔 As a movie critic during this time period, he is considered one of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema's premiere observers.〔 Monsiváis enjoyed reviewing many different media, to include movies, art and football.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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